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3A Lending Blog

Expert SBA financing guides by industry. Click into your vertical for complete resources, or browse all articles below.

General

May 25, 2026 · 5 min read

Specialty Veterinary Practices: Emergency, Equine, and Exotic Animal SBA Loans

Emergency and critical care hospitals, equine practices, and exotic animal clinics have unique SBA financing needs. Here's how specialty vet practices access SBA 7(a) and 504 funding.

May 25, 2026 · 4 min read

SBA Loans for Specialty Medical Practices: Ophthalmology, Dermatology, Orthopedics

High-procedure specialty practices command premium valuations and qualify for larger SBA loans. Here's how ophthalmology, dermatology, orthopedic, and gastroenterology practices access SBA financing.

SBA Loan Rates: Current 504 & 7(a) Rates and Payment Examples

April 28, 2026 · 13 min read

SBA Loan Rates: Current 504 & 7(a) Rates and Payment Examples

Current SBA loan rates: 504 loans start at 6.5% APR, 7(a) loans at 7.0% APR. Learn how rates are set, real payment examples, and when to refinance for savings.

SBA Loan Rates 2026: 504 vs 7(a) Costs & Refinancing Guide

April 28, 2026 · 13 min read

SBA Loan Rates 2026: 504 vs 7(a) Costs & Refinancing Guide

SBA 504 loans start at 6.5% APR while SBA 7(a) loans start at 7.0% APR in 2026. Learn how rates are set, real payment examples, and smart refinancing strategies.

SBA 7(a) Loan Definition: Complete Guide to Costs, Terms & Approval

April 10, 2026 · 19 min read

SBA 7(a) Loan Definition: Complete Guide to Costs, Terms & Approval

An SBA 7(a) loan is the government's most versatile small business financing program, offering up to $5M with 90% guarantees and 25-year terms. Learn qualification requirements and costs.

SBA 504 Loan Manufacturing Expansion: Complete 2026 Guide

April 6, 2026 · 19 min read

SBA 504 Loan Manufacturing Expansion: Complete 2026 Guide

SBA 504 loans for manufacturing expansion offer fixed rates starting at 6.5% APR with up to $5.5M funding. Learn eligibility requirements, approval timelines, and when 504 beats traditional financing.

What Are SBA Loans and How Do They Work?

SBA loans are government-backed financing programs designed to help small businesses access capital at competitive rates. The Small Business Administration doesn't lend directly — instead, it guarantees a portion of the loan made by approved lenders, reducing risk and enabling better terms. The two most popular programs are the SBA 504 (for commercial real estate and heavy equipment, with rates as low as 5.85%) and the SBA 7(a) (the most versatile program, covering working capital, acquisitions, and more). 3A Lending works with multiple CDC partners and SBA preferred lenders to find the best fit for your business.

How Much Down Payment Do I Need for an SBA Loan?

For SBA 504 loans, the standard down payment is just 10% of the total project cost — significantly less than conventional commercial loans which typically require 20-25%. The down payment increases to 15% if you're a startup (less than 2 years operating) or purchasing a special-purpose property, and 20% if both conditions apply. For SBA 7(a) loans used in business acquisitions, the down payment is also typically 10%.